{"id":12156,"date":"2025-10-21T11:48:35","date_gmt":"2025-10-21T04:48:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/?p=12156"},"modified":"2025-10-21T11:48:36","modified_gmt":"2025-10-21T04:48:36","slug":"viem-nao-mo-cau-nguy-hiem-nhung-co-the-phong-ngua-bang-vac-xin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/?p=12156","title":{"rendered":"VI\u00caM N\u00c3O M\u00d4 C\u1ea6U NGUY HI\u1ec2M NH\u01afNG C\u00d3 TH\u1ec2 PH\u00d2NG NG\u1eeaA B\u1eb0NG V\u1eaeC-XIN"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ng\u00e0y 18\/10\/2025, em N.P.T, 16 tu\u1ed5i, nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Gia \u0110\u1ecbnh trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1t cao k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n, n\u00f4n, \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi l\u1eeb \u0111\u1eeb. Sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, em T. \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n m\u1eafc vi\u00eam n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u do vi khu\u1ea9n Neisseria meningitidis (G00). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n nguy hi\u1ec3m, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ecdc d\u00f2 d\u1ecbch n\u00e3o t\u1ee7y v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng sinh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u1edbi meropenem 6g v\u00e0 vancomycin 2g. Sau 2 ng\u00e0y \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, em T. t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o h\u01a1n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u. B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u1ed9i ch\u1ea9n v\u1edbi B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n B\u1ec7nh Nhi\u1ec7t \u0110\u1edbi v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c theo d\u00f5i, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u cho em T.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi khu\u1ea9n Neisseria meningitidis hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u, l\u00e0 t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u. B\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh trung \u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u1ec7 ti\u00eau ho\u00e1, h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eed vong. Vi\u00eam n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebft m\u0169i h\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt ch\u1ee9a vi khu\u1ea9n, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y lan nhanh ch\u00f3ng trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cho em T., BS.CK1 B\u00f9i Ng\u1ecdc Tr\u00e2m, Ph\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng khoa N\u1ed9i th\u1ea7n kinh cho bi\u1ebft m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u01b0ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ebfu ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eam v\u1eafc-xin ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh. Vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eam v\u1eafc-xin ph\u00f2ng c\u00e1c type A, B, C \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o cho tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf t\u1eeb 6 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn d\u01b0\u1edbi 45 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh l\u00e0 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u00eam n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eed vong ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00f2ng 24 gi\u1edd sau khi kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng. Ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t sau b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c di ch\u1ee9ng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi. Do \u0111\u00f3, ti\u00eam ng\u1eeba s\u1edbm v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u trong ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh. Khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o n\u00ean ti\u00eam 2 lo\u1ea1i v\u1eafc-xin g\u1ed3m VA-MENGOC-BC ho\u1eb7c Bexsero v\u00e0 Menactra \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m huy\u1ebft thanh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n\n\n

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M\u1ecdi th\u1eafc m\u1eafc ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 Ph\u00f2ng Ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng 122 – L\u1ea7u 1, Khoa Kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh qua s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i 0283 841 2692, b\u1ea5m ti\u1ebfp 533 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0y 18\/10\/2025, em N.P.T, 16 tu\u1ed5i, nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Gia \u0110\u1ecbnh trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1t cao k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n, n\u00f4n, \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi l\u1eeb \u0111\u1eeb. Sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, em T. \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n m\u1eafc vi\u00eam n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u do vi khu\u1ea9n Neisseria 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Kh\u00e1nh Nh\u1eadt","author_link":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/?author=5"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Ng\u00e0y 18\/10\/2025, em N.P.T, 16 tu\u1ed5i, nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Gia \u0110\u1ecbnh trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1t cao k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n, n\u00f4n, \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi l\u1eeb \u0111\u1eeb. 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