{"id":3560,"date":"2023-09-22T14:37:27","date_gmt":"2023-09-22T07:37:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/?p=3560"},"modified":"2023-09-22T14:37:30","modified_gmt":"2023-09-22T07:37:30","slug":"virus-hpv-gay-ra-benh-gi-va-vaccin-phong-ngua-hpv","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/?p=3560","title":{"rendered":"VIRUS HPV G\u00c2Y RA B\u1ec6NH G\u00cc V\u00c0 VACCIN PH\u00d2NG NG\u1eeaA HPV"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
    \n
  1. Virus HPV l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    HPV (Human Papillomavirus) l\u00e0 vi-r\u00fat u nh\u00fa \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00f3 h\u01a1n 170 type HPV kh\u00e1c nhau, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 40 type g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh \u1edf b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn sinh d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • HPV l\u00e2y lan nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      HPV l\u00e2y qua quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c: \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o, h\u1eadu m\u00f4n ho\u1eb7c mi\u1ec7ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m vi-r\u00fat. N\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y lan nh\u1ea5t khi quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c h\u1eadu m\u00f4n. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e2y lan qua s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac da k\u1ec1 da khi quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m HPV c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ngay c\u1ea3 khi h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • HPV c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra b\u1ec7nh g\u00ec?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        HPV \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra h\u01a1n 90% ca ung th\u01b0 h\u1eadu m\u00f4n (c\u1ea3 nam l\u1eabn n\u1eef ) v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung. Kho\u1ea3ng 70% ca ung th\u01b0 \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u00e2m h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 60% ca ung th\u01b0 d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eadt . Ung th\u01b0 \u1edf ph\u00eda sau h\u1ea7u h\u1ecdng l\u00e0 do thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 v\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u g\u00e2y ra, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1ea5y kho\u1ea3ng 60% \u0111\u1ebfn 70% b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 v\u00f2m h\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn HPV.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Ngo\u00e0i ra HPV c\u00f2n g\u00e2y m\u1ee5n c\u00f3c sinh d\u1ee5c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        • Vaccin ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba HPV<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • V\u1eafc xin ng\u1eeba HPV \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6\/2006 t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 sau 15 n\u0103m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • V\u1eafc xin Gardasil ng\u1eeba 4 tu\u00fdp virus HPV 6, 11, 16 v\u00e0 18 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2008, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 tr\u00ean 90% trong ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec1n ung. Khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • GARDASIL 9<\/strong> l\u00e0 v\u1eafc xin th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh do c\u00e1c typs HPV 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, 58 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n 5 type so v\u1edbi v\u1eafc xin GARDASIL 4. V\u1eafc xin GARDASIL 9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1edfi h\u00e3ng d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Merck Sharp & Dohme (MSD) – M\u1ef9<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/em>: V\u1eafc xin Gardasil 9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng cho b\u00e9 g\u00e1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef t\u1eeb 9 \u2013 26 tu\u1ed5i, b\u00e9 trai v\u00e0 nam<\/strong> gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb 9 \u2013 26 tu\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • L\u1ecbch ti\u00eam:<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          9 \u2013 14 tu\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eam theo 2 l\u1ecbch ti\u00eam:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          2 li\u1ec1u: m\u1ed7i li\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch nhau t\u1eeb 6 \u2013 12 th\u00e1ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                              3 li\u1ec1u theo ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 0 \u2013 2 \u2013 6.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \n
          1. u\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean: 3 li\u1ec1u theo ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 0 \u2013 2 \u2013 6.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          2. Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng sau ti\u00eam<\/em>: C\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111au nh\u1ee9c, m\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c s\u01b0ng t\u1ea5y \u1edf ch\u1ed7 ch\u00edch, s\u1ed1t ho\u1eb7c \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra sau khi ch\u00edch HPV<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          3. Nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m khi ti\u00eam v\u1eafc-xin t\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Gia \u0110\u1ecbnh<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
          4. B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Gia \u0110\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nhi gi\u00e0u kinh nghi\u1ec7m, chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, hi\u1ec3u t\u00e2m l\u00fd tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3m \u0111au hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho tr\u1ebb trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          5. Sau khi ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1ea1i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ra v\u1ec1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          6. Ph\u00f2ng theo d\u00f5i sau ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i; \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 b\u00e1c s\u0129 – \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 x\u1eed tr\u00ed c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o x\u1eed l\u00fd k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          7. Vaccin<\/em><\/strong> GARDASIL 9 hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 t\u1ea1i ph\u00f2ng ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng 133 l\u1ea7u 1 khu kh\u00e1m c\u1ee7a B\u1ec7nh Vi\u1ec7n Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n Gia \u0110\u1ecbnh.<\/strong><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

            Khoa B\u1ec7nh l\u00fd s\u01a1 sinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \nhttps:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/cancer\/hpv\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

            www.immunize.org\/vis\/vietnamese_hpv<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Th\u00f4ng tin k\u00ea toa Gardasil 9<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            HPV (Human Papillomavirus) l\u00e0 vi-r\u00fat u nh\u00fa \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00f3 h\u01a1n 170 type HPV kh\u00e1c nhau, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 40 type g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh \u1edf b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn sinh d\u1ee5c. HPV l\u00e2y qua quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c: \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o, h\u1eadu m\u00f4n ho\u1eb7c mi\u1ec7ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m vi-r\u00fat. N\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y lan nh\u1ea5t khi quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":3561,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_regular_price":[],"currency_symbol":[],"inline_featured_image":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3560","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"aioseo_notices":[],"post_slider_layout_featured_media_urls":{"thumbnail":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"post_slider_layout_landscape_large":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-1200x800.jpg",1200,800,true],"post_slider_layout_portrait_large":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-1200x1080.jpg",1200,1080,true],"post_slider_layout_square_large":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-1200x1080.jpg",1200,1080,true],"post_slider_layout_landscape":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"post_slider_layout_portrait":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-600x900.jpg",600,900,true],"post_slider_layout_square":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-600x600.jpg",600,600,true],"full":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang.jpg",1920,1080,false]},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang.jpg",1920,1080,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-300x169.jpg",300,169,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-768x432.jpg",768,432,true],"large":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-1024x576.jpg",805,453,true],"PVGM_gallery_admin_thumb":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-300x300.jpg",300,300,true],"PVGM_gallery_admin_circle":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-400x400.jpg",400,400,true],"PVGM_gallery_admin_medium":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-400x1080.jpg",400,1080,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-1536x864.jpg",1536,864,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang.jpg",1920,1080,false],"post_slider_layout_landscape_large":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-1200x800.jpg",1200,800,true],"post_slider_layout_portrait_large":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-1200x1080.jpg",1200,1080,true],"post_slider_layout_square_large":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-1200x1080.jpg",1200,1080,true],"post_slider_layout_landscape":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"post_slider_layout_portrait":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-600x900.jpg",600,900,true],"post_slider_layout_square":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-600x600.jpg",600,600,true],"ultp_layout_landscape_large":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-1200x800.jpg",1200,800,true],"ultp_layout_landscape":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-870x570.jpg",870,570,true],"ultp_layout_portrait":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-600x900.jpg",600,900,true],"ultp_layout_square":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-600x600.jpg",600,600,true],"elixar_section_extra_thumb":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-640x400.jpg",640,400,true],"elixar_gallery_thumb":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-615x400.jpg",615,400,true],"elixar_blog_home_thumb":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-348x196.jpg",348,196,true],"elixar_blog_full_thumb":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-1110x515.jpg",1110,515,true],"elixar_blog_sidebar_thumb":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-805x350.jpg",805,350,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/hinh-dang-300x300.jpg",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2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Th\u1ecb H\u1eadu","author_link":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/?author=6"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"HPV (Human Papillomavirus) l\u00e0 vi-r\u00fat u nh\u00fa \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00f3 h\u01a1n 170 type HPV kh\u00e1c nhau, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 40 type g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh \u1edf b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn sinh d\u1ee5c. HPV l\u00e2y qua quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c: \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o, h\u1eadu m\u00f4n ho\u1eb7c mi\u1ec7ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m vi-r\u00fat. N\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y lan nh\u1ea5t khi quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3560","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3560"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3560\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3562,"href":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3560\/revisions\/3562"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3561"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3560"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3560"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3560"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}