{"id":7745,"date":"2024-12-16T09:48:05","date_gmt":"2024-12-16T02:48:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/?p=7745"},"modified":"2024-12-16T09:48:05","modified_gmt":"2024-12-16T02:48:05","slug":"noi-lo-ve-nhung-nguy-co-hut-thuoc-la-thu-dong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/?p=7745","title":{"rendered":"N\u1ed7i lo v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn b\u1ecb h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng. L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eabn “v\u00f4 t\u01b0” h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, x\u1ea3 kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xung quanh – \u1ea2nh: QUANG \u0110\u1ecaNH<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecb N.T.D., 40 tu\u1ed5i, ng\u1ee5 \u1edf qu\u1eadn B\u00ecnh Th\u1ea1nh (TP.HCM), k\u1ec3 d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ecb l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ph\u1ea3i h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed7i khi \u0111i ra kh\u1ecfi nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc ra kh\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 h\u00edt ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c<\/strong>
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 ch\u1ecb D. c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u1ec9a h\u00e8. B\u01b0\u1edbc ra kh\u1ecfi nh\u00e0, ch\u1ecb D. \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eedi kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi d\u1eebng xe \u1edf c\u00e1c ng\u00e3 t\u01b0, ch\u1ecb D. c\u0169ng hay b\u1ecb h\u00edt kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eeba ch\u1ea1y xe v\u1eeba h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbp \u0111i \u0103n c\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng ty hay ti\u1ebfp kh\u00e1ch, d\u00f9 trong ph\u00f2ng m\u00e1y l\u1ea1nh hay ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0103n c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng “v\u00f4 t\u01b0” h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e1c s\u0129 CKII H\u1ed3 Qu\u1ed1c Kh\u1ea3i, ph\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng khoa n\u1ed9i h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Gia \u0110\u1ecbnh, cho bi\u1ebft h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u00edt ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c t\u1eeb m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f3i sinh ra t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ebfu thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f3i th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ebfu thu\u1ed1c \u0111ang ch\u00e1y b\u1ed1c kh\u00f3i nghi ng\u00fat tr\u00ean tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f3i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9c ch\u1ea5t nh\u1ea5t v\u00ec c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 ch\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f3i th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra khi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat v\u00e0o ph\u1ed5i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat b\u1ecb t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f3i n\u00e0y \u00edt \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat t\u1ea1o ra lu\u1ed3ng gi\u00f3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 g\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ea1o ra CO2 v\u00e0 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f3i th\u1ee9 ba do ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat nh\u1ea3 ra, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang theo m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat c\u00f3 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m nh\u01b0 lao, s\u1edfi, c\u00fam\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f3i th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f3i l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ecdng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ebfu thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00fat xong, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y l\u00e0n kh\u00f3i bay bay n\u1eefa nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f3i t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2u nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ecdng s\u00e2u trong ph\u1ed5i nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f3i th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00e1m v\u00e0o t\u00f3c, qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng mang \u0111i n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c chung v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd b\u1ecb kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c b\u00e1m v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta, khi ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi con, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n th\u00ec con v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng b\u1ecb h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng”, b\u00e1c s\u0129 Qu\u1ed1c Kh\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee9a h\u01a1n 6.000 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i<\/strong>
B\u00e1c s\u0129 Qu\u1ed1c Kh\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng tin, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eabn b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i trong kh\u00f3i, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00ec kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee9a h\u01a1n 6.000 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 69 ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0. H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i, hen suy\u1ec5n v\u00e0 vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa \u1edf tr\u1ebb em. L\u00e0m ch\u1eadm s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ed5i, n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed9t t\u1eed \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i, lao ph\u1ed5i, t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ed9t qu\u1ef5, ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 sinh non, s\u1ea9y thai, thai nh\u1eb9 c\u00e2n, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe b\u1ea9m sinh \u1edf tr\u1ebb v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta kh\u1ecfi t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1”, BS Qu\u1ed1c Kh\u1ea3i khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong>
Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 c\u1ea5m h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 xe h\u01a1i. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c trong nh\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c xe h\u01a1i, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m. Kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c trong kh\u00f4ng gian k\u00edn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00e1m l\u1ea1i trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt, g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1ee6ng h\u1ed9 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c, ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c. B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n cai thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chia s\u1ebb th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p. Tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n do \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 lan t\u1ecfa th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: Tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb online<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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