{"id":9188,"date":"2025-04-14T15:04:34","date_gmt":"2025-04-14T08:04:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/?p=9188"},"modified":"2025-04-14T15:04:34","modified_gmt":"2025-04-14T08:04:34","slug":"tong-quan-ve-an-toan-chan-doan-goc-do-kinh-te","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/?p=9188","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ed4NG QUAN V\u1ec0 AN TO\u00c0N CH\u1ea8N \u0110O\u00c1N &#8211; G\u00d3C \u0110\u1ed8 KINH T\u1ebe"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"291\" height=\"208\" src=\"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9189\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao. Tuy nhi\u00ean, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, do \u0111\u00f3 d\u1ec5 x\u1ea3y ra sai s\u00f3t trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u00fang cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. \u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u00f3 t\u1edbi 15% c\u00e1c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n ho\u1eb7c sai (Slawomirski et al., 2025). Nh\u1eefng sai s\u00f3t trong ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0m t\u0103ng g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng cho c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a OECD Health Working Papers ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a an to\u00e0n ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 sai s\u00f3t ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n (Slawomirski et al., 2025).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sai s\u00f3t ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sai s\u00f3t ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n bao g\u1ed3m ba lo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n sai (Misdiagnosis)<\/strong>: Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh m\u1eafc m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Thi\u1ebfu ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n (Underdiagnosis)<\/strong>: Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c (Overdiagnosis)<\/strong>: Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i (Slawomirski et al., 2025)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"258\" height=\"122\" src=\"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9190\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>. T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a sai s\u00f3t ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sai s\u00f3t ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/strong>: Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, l\u00e0m b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 t\u1eed vong. Thi\u1ebfu ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng (Balogh et al., 2015).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>T\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe<\/strong>: Sai s\u00f3t ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n l\u00e0m t\u0103ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 y t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian n\u1eb1m vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c can thi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n sai ho\u1eb7c mu\u1ed9n. Gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 sai s\u00f3t ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 chi ph\u00ed y t\u1ebf (Slawomirski et al., 2025).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp<\/strong>: C\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3m n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed kinh t\u1ebf gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp kh\u00e1c (Slawomirski et al., 2025).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. G\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 kinh t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n chi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n 10% t\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed y t\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ea5p l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. Sai s\u00f3t ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n t\u1ea1o ra g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp th\u00f4ng qua chi ph\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng sai s\u00f3t n\u00e0y v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed cho c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft (Slawomirski et al., 2025).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"453\" height=\"168\" src=\"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9191\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-2.png 453w, https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-2-300x111.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 453px) 100vw, 453px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"346\" height=\"204\" src=\"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9192\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-3.png 346w, https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-3-300x177.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 346px) 100vw, 346px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c can thi\u1ec7p \u0111a c\u1ea5p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t<\/strong>: C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sai s\u00f3t ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 thi\u1ebfu ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c. Li\u00ean k\u1ebft d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng quan theo th\u1eddi gian v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 (Slawomirski et al., 2025).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n<\/strong>: Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n cho c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u sai s\u00f3t (Singh &amp; Sittig, 2015).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>N\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf<\/strong>: \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n, nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft (Slawomirski et al., 2025).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh<\/strong>: Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u00e1c lo ng\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba sai s\u00f3t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd gi\u00fap h\u1ecd x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c sai s\u00f3t ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n (Slawomirski et al., 2025).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/strong>: C\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch y t\u1ebf n\u00ean t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng trong ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m d\u00e2n c\u01b0 v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 (Slawomirski et al., 2025).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn sai s\u00f3t ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, bao g\u1ed3m thi\u1ebfu ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng y t\u1ebf. N\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>T\u00e0i Li\u1ec7u Tham Kh\u1ea3o<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Balogh, E., Miller, B., &amp; Ball, J. (Eds.). (2015). <em>Improving diagnosis in health care<\/em>. National Academies Press. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17226\/21794\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17226\/21794<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Singh, H., &amp; Sittig, D. (2015). Advancing the science of measurement of diagnostic errors in healthcare: The Safer Dx framework. <em>BMJ Quality &amp; Safety<\/em>, 24(2), 103\u2013110. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjqs-2014-003675\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjqs-2014-003675<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Slawomirski, L., Kelly, D., de Bienassis, K., Kallas, K.-A., &amp; Klazinga, N. (2025). <em>The economics of diagnostic safety<\/em> (OECD Health Working Papers No. 176). OECD Publishing. <a href=\"https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1787\/fc61057a-en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1787\/fc61057a-en<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><strong><em>BS.CK2. L\u00ea H\u00e0 Xu\u00e2n S\u01a1n<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><em>Tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00f2ng Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><em>B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Gia \u0110\u1ecbnh<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao. Tuy nhi\u00ean, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, do \u0111\u00f3 d\u1ec5 x\u1ea3y ra sai s\u00f3t trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ti\u1ec1m [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_regular_price":[],"currency_symbol":[],"inline_featured_image":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-quan-ly-chat-luong-an-toan-nguoi-benh"],"aioseo_notices":[],"post_slider_layout_featured_media_urls":{"thumbnail":"","post_slider_layout_landscape_large":"","post_slider_layout_portrait_large":"","post_slider_layout_square_large":"","post_slider_layout_landscape":"","post_slider_layout_portrait":"","post_slider_layout_square":"","full":""},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"PVGM_gallery_admin_thumb":false,"PVGM_gallery_admin_circle":false,"PVGM_gallery_admin_medium":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"post_slider_layout_landscape_large":false,"post_slider_layout_portrait_large":false,"post_slider_layout_square_large":false,"post_slider_layout_landscape":false,"post_slider_layout_portrait":false,"post_slider_layout_square":false,"ultp_layout_landscape_large":false,"ultp_layout_landscape":false,"ultp_layout_portrait":false,"ultp_layout_square":false,"elixar_section_extra_thumb":false,"elixar_gallery_thumb":false,"elixar_blog_home_thumb":false,"elixar_blog_full_thumb":false,"elixar_blog_sidebar_thumb":false,"woocommerce_thumbnail":false,"woocommerce_single":false,"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Ph\u1ea1m Kh\u00e1nh Nh\u1eadt","author_link":"https:\/\/bvndgiadinh.org.vn\/?author=5"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao. 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